Diyaluma Waterfall stands as Sri Lanka’s second-highest waterfall at 220 meters, captivating visitors with spectacular views and natural infinity pools perfect for swimming. This guide shows you how to reach Diyaluma Waterfall via multiple routes, with the upper falls offering the most rewarding experience for adventurous travelers. For guests staying in Arugam Bay, the Diyaluma Waterfall makes an unforgettable day trip to one of Sri Lanka’s most magnificent natural attractions.
Introduction to Diyaluma Waterfalls: Sri Lanka’s Majestic Natural Wonder
Cascading from a height of 220 meters, Diyaluma Waterfalls stands as Sri Lanka’s second-tallest waterfall and one of the most spectacular natural wonders on the island. The name “Diyaluma” translates to “rapid flow of water” or “liquid light” in Sinhala, perfectly capturing the essence of this magnificent waterfall as it creates a mesmerizing curtain of water against the lush green landscape of Sri Lanka’s central highlands.
Located near the village of Koslanda in the Badulla District, approximately 6 hours from Colombo and about 3.5 hours from Arugam Bay, Diyaluma Falls represents more than just a beautiful sight. It embodies the wild, untamed beauty that makes Sri Lanka such a fascinating destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.
What sets Diyaluma apart from other waterfalls is not just its impressive height but also the remarkable experience it offers to visitors.
The upper section of the falls features natural infinity pools where travelers can swim while enjoying panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys. A truly unforgettable experience that captures the essence of Sri Lanka’s natural splendor.
The History and Legends of Diyaluma Waterfall
Like many natural wonders in Sri Lanka, Diyaluma Falls is steeped in fascinating folklore and legend that adds depth to its already impressive physical presence. According to local mythology, the waterfall came into existence through a tale of tragic love and sacrifice – a story that continues to captivate visitors to this day.
The most well-known legend tells of a chief who was betrothed to a beautiful maiden from a village in the lowlands. As tradition dictated, the chief would descend from his mountain home to claim his bride. However, jealous rivals conspired against him, leading to his tragic death when he was pushed from the cliff where Diyaluma now flows. Upon hearing of her beloved’s death, the grief-stricken maiden climbed to the spot where he fell and, overwhelmed with sorrow, threw herself from the same cliff. The gods, moved by their tragic love story, created the waterfall from the tears of the grieving maiden, thus giving birth to Diyaluma – “the rapid flow of water” that symbolizes eternal love and sacrifice.
This poignant legend gives the waterfall a romantic significance beyond its natural beauty, making it a place of cultural importance as well as a natural wonder. Many local couples visit the falls, drawn by the story of enduring love that the waters represent.
Historically, Diyaluma Falls has long been known to local communities but gained prominence among international travelers during the British colonial period when planters and administrators exploring the island’s interior began documenting its natural wonders. Early British accounts describe the falls in terms of awe and wonder, cementing its reputation as one of Ceylon’s (as Sri Lanka was then known) most impressive natural features.
Today, Diyaluma stands as both a natural landmark and a cultural heritage site, embodying the rich tapestry of mythology and history that characterizes much of Sri Lanka’s relationship with its natural environment.
Planning Your Day Trip to Diyaluma Waterfalls from Arugam Bay
When you’re enjoying the surf and sun at Arugam Bay, a day trip to the beautiful Waterfall offers a refreshing change of scenery and an unforgettable adventure. The journey from Arugam Bay to this magnificent waterfall is approximately 3.5 hours by car, making it perfectly doable as a full-day excursion from your beach base at Stay Golden.
- Transportation options: The most convenient way to reach Diyaluma is by hiring a private car or tuk-tuk for the day. Many drivers in Arugam Bay are familiar with the route and can be arranged through your accommodation.
- Departure time: Start early! Leaving Arugam Bay around 6-7 AM gives you plenty of time to enjoy the falls and return before dark.
- Route: The scenic drive takes you through varied landscapes, from coastal plains into the central highlands, offering glimpses of traditional Sri Lankan village life along the way.
What to Bring on Your Day Trip:
- Swimwear and a quick-dry towel for enjoying the natural pools
- Sturdy shoes with good grip for the hiking portions
- Plenty of water and snacks (food options near the falls are limited)
- Sunscreen and a hat for sun protection
- A waterproof bag for your phone/camera
- A change of clothes for the return journey
- Head to the village of Poonagala for access to the upper section
- Follow the moderate 30-45 minute hike through tea plantations and grasslands
- Discover the series of natural infinity pools at the top with breathtaking valley views
- Swim in the refreshing pools before they cascade over the edge (always maintain a safe distance from the drop)
The contrast between the laid-back beach vibes of Arugam Bay and the dramatic highland scenery of Diyaluma creates a perfect balance for your Sri Lankan adventure. After spending a few days catching waves and relaxing at Stay Golden’s beachfront location, this excursion offers an exhilarating change of pace and a chance to experience the diverse natural beauty that makes Sri Lanka so special.
Best Times to Visit Diyaluma Fall: Seasonal Tips
Timing your visit to Diyaluma Waterfalls can significantly impact your experience. Unlike the consistent beach conditions of Arugam Bay, the waterfall’s character changes dramatically with the seasons.Optimal Visiting Periods:
December to March: The ideal time to visit with moderate water flow, making swimming in the upper pools safer and more enjoyable. This timing works well if you’re planning to start your trip at Diyaluma before heading to Arugam Bay.
April to September: Coincides perfectly with Arugam Bay’s peak surfing season, making it an excellent day trip option if you’re already staying at Stay Golden. The falls will have good water volume without being overwhelmingly powerful.
October to November: Heaviest rainfall period with spectacular water volume, but swimming may be restricted due to strong currents. The dramatic views compensate for limited water activities.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.
Time of Day Considerations:
- Early morning (8-10 AM): Fewer visitors and beautiful light for photographs
- Midday: Warmer temperatures make swimming more pleasant
- Avoid late afternoon arrivals as the return journey to Arugam Bay is best completed before dark
Combining Diyaluma Falls with Your Arugam Bay Stay
Whether you’re an avid surfer spending most of your time on Arugam Bay’s famous breaks or a traveler seeking diverse experiences, incorporating Diyaluma Falls into your itinerary creates the perfect balance between beach relaxation and inland adventure.
Sample Itinerary Options:
- The Beach-First Approach: Spend 3-4 days enjoying Arugam Bay’s surf and beach culture from your base at Stay Golden, then take a refreshing day trip to Diyaluma Falls for a change of scener.
- The Scenic Route to the Coast: Visit Diyaluma Falls first as you make your way from Sri Lanka’s central highlands toward Arugam Bay, arriving at your beach destination with incredible memories and photographs.
Where to Stay: Rest and Rejuvenate at Stay Golden in Arugam Bay
After an exhilarating day exploring Diyaluma Waterfalls, you’ll want a comfortable and welcoming place to return to on the coast. Stay Golden in Arugam Bay provides the perfect atmosphere to reflect on your waterfall adventure while enjoying Sri Lanka’s renowned beach culture.
Located directly on the beach south of Main Point surf break, Stay Golden offers more than just accommodation – it’s a thoughtfully designed retreat where the authentic spirit of Sri Lanka meets modern comfort. Family-run by Angie and Rihan, this boutique resort creates a genuine home-away-from-home atmosphere that larger hotels simply can’t match.
Accommodation Options After Your Waterfall Trek:
- Cabanas with ocean views: Rest your tired legs while listening to the waves from your private terrace
- Family accommodations: Spacious options if you’re exploring Sri Lanka’s natural wonders with children
- Air-conditioned comfort: Welcome relief after a day of hiking and swimming
- Attend morning yoga sessions with ocean views to stretch those hiking muscles
- Learn to surf with ISA-certified instructors at nearby breaks
- Enjoy fresh, healthy meals featuring local ingredients at the on-site restaurant
- Share your waterfall photos and experiences with fellow travelers in the communal spaces
Frequently Asked Questions About Diyaluma Waterfall
Diyaluma Waterfalls is approximately 130 kilometers from Arugam Bay, which translates to about 3.5 hours by car. The journey takes you through diverse landscapes and offers a fantastic contrast to your beach experience. Many guests at Stay Golden find this distance perfect for a rewarding day trip.
The most convenient option is hiring a private vehicle (car or van) for the day. This gives you flexibility with timing and stops along the way. Tuk-tuks can also make the journey but will be slower and less comfortable for the longer distance. Your hosts at Stay Golden can help arrange reliable transportation with drivers familiar with the route.
While not mandatory, hiring a local guide is highly recommended, especially for the upper falls. The trail isn’t always clearly marked, and guides help you navigate safely and find the best swimming spots.
Finding a guide: Local guides wait at the upper falls parking area. Negotiate and agree on the total price upfront for transparency. This supports the local community while ensuring you get expert guidance on the trail and safe areas – a worthwhile investment for first-time visitors to Diyaluma Falls.
The natural infinity pools at the upper section are generally safe for swimming during dry and moderate seasons (December-September). However, conditions can change quickly, and this is where a local guide becomes invaluable. Guides know which pools are safe, help you stay away from dangerous edges, and assess current water conditions.
Never swim alone, and avoid the falls entirely during heavy rains (typically October-November) when currents become dangerous. A local guide’s expertise significantly enhances your safety at Diyaluma Falls. See the guide recommendations above.
The hike to the upper section is of moderate difficulty and takes about 30-45 minutes each way. The trail includes some uneven terrain and can be slippery after rain. Reasonable fitness is recommended, but it doesn’t require advanced hiking experience. Proper footwear with good grip is essential.
Yes, absolutely! With an early start from Stay Golden (around 6-7 AM), you’ll have plenty of time to enjoy the falls and return before evening. Most visitors spend 2-3 hours at the falls themselves, plus travel time and perhaps a stop for lunch along the way.
Wear comfortable clothing suitable for hiking and swimming. Quick-dry materials are ideal. Bring a swimsuit for the pools, a hat for sun protection, and a light layer in case of cooler temperatures at the higher elevation. Most importantly, wear sturdy shoes with good traction for the hiking portions.
For sheer dramatic power, October-November (after the rainy season) shows Diyaluma at its most magnificent volume. However, for the best overall experience including swimming in the pools, April-September offers a good balance of water flow and safe conditions, coinciding perfectly with the prime season at Arugam Bay.
Facilities are minimal at Diyaluma Falls. There are no proper restrooms at the falls themselves. However, you’ll find small local food shops near the upper section parking lot offering authentic Sri Lankan snacks like coconut rotti and sambol. A great way to support local vendors and try regional specialties.
That said, it’s still wise to bring your own water and additional snacks from Arugam Bay to ensure you’re well-prepared for the day trip to Diyaluma Waterfalls.
The contrast between these destinations creates a more complete Sri Lankan experience. While Arugam Bay offers world-class surfing, beach relaxation, and coastal culture, Diyaluma provides adventure in the highlands, spectacular views, and a connection to Sri Lanka’s interior landscapes and traditions. Together, they showcase the incredible diversity this island nation offers within a relatively short distance.
